What is defined as a habitual disposition toward the good for its own sake?

The correct definition aligns with the concept of virtue, which is often described as a consistent and habitual disposition to act in ways that are good, noble, or morally excellent. This understanding highlights that virtue is not merely about occasional good actions but rather a stable character trait that compels a person to choose good for its inherent value, regardless of external consequences.

Virtue is foundational in many philosophical traditions, particularly in virtue ethics, which emphasizes character and the importance of developing good habits over simply following rules or achieving specific outcomes. This approach underscores the idea that becoming virtuous involves cultivating traits such as honesty, courage, and compassion, which then guide one's actions in a consistent manner.

In contrast, the other concepts—morality, ethics, and integrity—while related, do not capture the essence of habitual good disposition in the same way. Morality typically refers to principles or rules that govern right behavior, ethics involves the systematic study and application of these moral principles, and integrity is about maintaining consistency in one's actions, values, and principles. None of these terms fully encompass the notion of a habitual disposition toward the good for its own sake as effectively as virtue does.