What is meant by 'distal outcomes' in the context of conflict?

'Distal outcomes' refer to the long-term effects following the resolution of a conflict. Such outcomes include the broader and lasting consequences that arise not only from the immediate resolution but also from the process and interactions that led to that resolution. Distal outcomes can influence future interactions, the relationships between the parties involved, and the overall environment in which the conflict occurred.

By understanding distal outcomes, individuals are able to appreciate the significance of resolving conflicts in a way that fosters ongoing positive relationships and minimizes the likelihood of recurrence. This perspective emphasizes that resolving a conflict is not just about addressing the present issue, but also about considering how decisions made can shape future situations and dynamics. This contrasts with immediate reactions, feelings during the conflict, and specific strategies used, which focus more on the moment of conflict rather than the lasting implications.